What it Does This sought-after face oil from Allies of Skin is supercharged with clinically proven 10% Vitamin C, 5% Vitamin E, 1% Bakuchiol, 3% Teprenone, Coenzyme Q10, and 11 nutrient-rich oils to firm, intensely recover, and brighten the skin. Formulated for all skin types How to Use Rub 1-3 pumps of oil into your palms and gently press the product all over your face and neck. Apply this product as the last step of your routine, before SPF and after serums and moisturizers. You can also use this product in combination with a Gua Sha tool to help the stone glide over the skin and promote the absorption of the clinical actives or mix a few drops with your favourite moisturisers and sleeping masks and apply them in one easy step. This oil can also be added to makeup or primer for a boost of glow-enhancing nutrients. Key Ingredients + Benefits 10% TETRAHEXYLDECYL ASCORBATE: An oil-soluble form of Vitamin C that can better penetrate the skin’s epidermis. It visibly brightens and combats free radicals, protecting the skin from harmful environmental aggressors like UV rays and pollution. 5% VITAMIN E: A group of powerful fat-soluble antioxidants that includes forms Tocopheryl Acetate and Tocopherol. Helps fight off free radicals, protecting skin from damage caused by environmental aggressors. It can also help strengthen the skin barrier function and make it less susceptible to irritation. 1% BAKUCHIOL: An antioxidant ingredient derived from the Babchi plant. It provides Retinol-like benefits, minus the dryness and irritation. It helps to improve skin elasticity, hydration, and firmness, reduces signs of premature aging, and diminishes the appearance of uneven skin tone. Research/Clinical Results in Just 1 Use: Oil penetrates deeply into the skin, helping to retain moisture and nutrients. AFTER 5 DAYS: Physavie helps reduce trans epidermal water loss by 21%⁴. AFTER 1 MONTH: Renovage™ restores younger-looking skin and improves hydration by 34%³. AFTER 2 MONTHS: Bakuchiol reduces skin roughness and wrinkle depth.² AFTER 3 MONTHS: Bakuchiol gives skin a firmer-looking appearance while enhancing youthful look and brightness.² AFTER 4 MONTHS: Vitamin C diminishes the appearance of age spots.¹ ¹ Helps diminish age spots according to BV-OSC in vivo efficacy test results of 16 weeks with 10 participants. ² Clinically proven to provide a 10% reduction in wrinkle depth and skin roughness in under 8 weeks, according to Sytenol A in vivo efficacy test results of 16 participants in 12 weeks. ³ According to Renovage™ in vivo efficacy test results of 6 months with 24 participants. ⁴ According to Physavie in vivo efficacy study results of 33 participants after 5 days of use. 1.01 oz. Please Note:  This ingredient list is subject to change. Please refer to the product packaging for the most up-to-date ingredient list.