Mansa by Pernoire is a fragrance for Women & Men. Mansa Musa, the ruler of the Mali Empire in the 13th century, is considered the richest individual in history. He was also known for his generosity, sharing a significant portion of his wealth with his people. "Mansa" means "king" or "ruler" in Maninka. The golden staff symbolizes wealth and generosity.Release Year: 2022Concentration: Perfume ExtraitNose: Andreas Wilhelm Notes: Top Notes: Blackberry, Pink Pepper, Orris.Middle Notes: Oud, Rose, Amber, Cassis, Saffron.Base Notes: Patchouly, Heliotrope, Moss and Musk.Ingredients: Alcohol Denat, Parfum (Fragrance), Water, Hydroxycitronellal, Alpha lsomethyl lonone, Benzyl Salicylate, Cinnamal ,Citral, Citronellol, Eugenol, Farnesol, Geraniol, Limonene, Linalool.